8:31 AM
Enjoying Machu Picchu Panorama
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Machu Picchu is one of the most historic buildings in the world which shows how advanced the knowledge of engineering techniques perdaban and mass-civilization.
When Hiram Bingham, a Yale Professor Young found Machu Picchu in 1911, this place is very hidden and covered by thick vegetation surrounding vegetation. Location of Machu Picchu itself is almost at an altitude of 8000 feet above the surface of the stunning laut.Bangunan located in the Andes Mountains of Peru, relative for hundreds of years was never disturbed by human presence. Bingham himself once said: "It could find Machu Picchu as well as the finding of a new civilization on earth". One of the U.S. media claimed that Machu Picchu is the most important buildings and the most preserved in the world. Interesting Reference :
The Machu Picchu Guidebook: A Self-Guided Tour
Now nearly about 2500 tourists visit Machu Picchu every tourist harinya.Membanjirnya tsb Peruvian Government must make time to fret, "Peru can promote the tourism sector to Machu Picchu, but how they can care for and preserve the world's most historic buildings nearly itu.Kini 2500 tourists visit Machu Picchu every tourist harinya.Membanjirnya tsb Peruvian Government must make time to fret, "Peru can promote the tourism sector to Machu Picchu, but how they can care for and preserve the world's most historic buildings itu.
Bingham itself may not be able to imagine that these findings can suck ditiap harinya.Bagaimanapun thousands of tourists, too, he found this place kebetulan.pada beginning, he only meant to explore the wild vegetation in the Andes Mountains as an expedition for him ilmiahnya.Mungkin this experience so incredible, how not, to explore in a place very foreign to him, past the towering trees, and when through a thicket so dense with the help of both hands, faintly from a distance looks super grand old buildings are buried by high grass seen by both matanya.Dia with a guide, as if to consider what he had seen was a mirage belaka.namun this a reality!
Bingham believed, that this place has a great meaning to the birth of the world's most legendary perdaban, great Inca civilization Empire.Suatu native of the Americas that have been found thousands of artifacts menghilang.Setidaknya a very high value on most of Machu Picchu.Kini artifact - the artifact was a subject of research to dig deeper into the history of the Incas civilization. Learn More: Machu Picchu: Exploring an Ancient Sacred Center (WORLD HERITAGE AND MONUMENT SERIES)
Source Taken from here
7:34 AM
Reveal Mysteri and Interesting Story of Petra in Jordan
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The giant red mountains and vast mausoleums of a departed race have nothing in common with modern civilization, and ask nothing of it except to be appreciated at their true value - as one of the greatest wonders ever wrought by Nature and Man.
Although much has been written about Petra, nothing really prepares you for this amazing place. It has to be seen to be believed.
Petra the world wonder, is without doubt Jordan’s most valuable treasure and greatest tourist attraction. It is a vast, unique city, carved into the sheer rock face by the Nabataeans, an industrious Arab people who settled here more than 2000 years ago, turning it into an important junction for the silk, spice and other trade routes that linked China, India and southern Arabia with Egypt, Syria, Greece and Rome. Interesting Reference
Ancient Mysteries - The Hidden City of Petra
Entrance to the city is through the Siq, a narrow gorge, over 1 kilometre in length, which is flanked on either side by soaring, 80 metres high cliffs. Just walking through the Siq is an experience in itself. The colours and formations of the rocks are dazzling. As you reach the end of the Siq you will catch your first glimpse of Al-Khazneh (Treasury).
This is an awe-inspiring experience. A massive façade, 30m wide and 43m high, carved out of the sheer, dusky pink, rock-face and dwarfing everything around it. It was carved in the early 1st century as the tomb of an important Nabataean king and represents the engineering genius of these ancient people.
he Treasury is just the first of the many wonders that make up Petra. You will need at least four or five days to really explore everything here. As you enter the Petra valley you will be overwhelmed by the natural beauty of this place and its outstanding architectural achievements. There are hundreds of elaborate rock-cut tombs with intricate carvings - unlike the houses, which were destroyed mostly by earthquakes, the tombs were carved to last throughout the afterlife and 500 have survived, empty but bewitching as you file past their dark openings. Here also is a massive Nabataean-built,
The place of the high sacrifice.
Roman-style theatre, which could seat 3,000 people. There are obelisks, temples, sacrificial altars and colonnaded streets, and high above, overlooking the valley, is the impressive Ad-Deir Monastery – a flight of 800 rock cut steps takes you there.
Within the site there are also two excellent museums; the Petra Archaeological Museum and the Petra Nabataean Museum both of which represent finds from excavations in the Petra region and an insight into Petra's colourful past.
A 13th century shrine, built by the Mameluk Sultan Al Nasir Mohammad to commemorate the death of Aaron, the brother of Moses, can be seen on top of Mount Aaron in the Sharah range.
Inside the site, several artisans from the town of Wadi Musa and a nearby Bedouin settlement have set up small stalls selling local handicrafts, such as pottery and Bedouin jewellery and bottles of striated multi-coloured sands from the area.
Horse-drawn carriages are a great way to get around if you don't feel up to walking.
It is not permitted for motorized vehicles to enter the site. But if you don’t want to walk, you can hire a horse or a horse-drawn carriage to take you through the one kilometre Siq. For the elderly and/or handicapped, the Visitors' Centre, close to the entrance of the Siq, will issue a special permit (at an extra fee), for the carriage to go inside Petra to visit the main attractions. Once inside the site, you can hire a donkey, or for the more adventurous, a camel - both come with handlers and take designated routes throughout the site.
The best time to see Petra, especially if you’re planning to take photographs, is either early to mid-morning or late afternoon, when the angled sun highlights and enhances the amazing natural colours of the rocks.
Petra was first established sometime around the 6th century BC, by the Nabataean Arabs, a nomadic tribe who settled in the area and laid the foundations of a commercial empire that extended into Syria.
Rock striations inside some tombs.
Despite successive attempts by the Seleucid king Antigonus, the Roman emperor Pompey and Herod the Great to bring Petra under the control of their respective empires, Petra remained largely in Nabataean hands until around 100AD, when the Romans took over. It was still inhabited during the Byzantine period, when the former Roman empire moved its focus east to Constantinople, but declined in importance thereafter.
The Crusaders constructed a fort there in the 12th century, but soon withdrew, leaving Petra to the local people until the early 19th century, when it was rediscovered by the Swiss explorer Johann Ludwig Burckhardt in 1812.
The Petra Marathon 2009
The petra marathon is a new magnificent race that takes place in the storied city of Petra in Jordan. This ancient city carved in the sandstone mountains is a UNESCO World Heritage site and was elected as one of the ''new 7 wonders of the world'' in 2007. The route of the Petra marathon starts by passing the incredible tombs, treasuries and monasteries carved into the mountainsides before it turns out of Petra and goes through the beautiful mountain scenery. Runners can look forward to sights that will blow their mind away and a challenging course through unique landscape.Learn More....The Histoty and Mysteri of Petra
Here are some tips traveling in Petra
* Be sure to wear comfortable walking shoes and a hat to protect you from the sun,
and always carry plenty of drinking water.
* The best time to see Petra, especially if you’re planning to take photographs, is
either early to mid-morning or late afternoon, when the angled sun highlights and
enhances the amazing natural colours of the rocks.
// Taken from here
7:17 AM
Taj Mahal in India
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TAJ MAHAL in which the building stands the mosque, one of the seven keajaibah world. The building is beautiful and magnificent contribution Muslim civilization, an architectural masterpiece that is very high. It represents the progress of the Muslim community in his day, to show the world how Muslim civilization was so advanced.
The Taj Mahal was built Mughal King Shah Jehan V in honor of his wife or Arjuman Banu Begum Mumtaz Mahal, is located on the edge of the Yamuna River, Agra, India about 190 miles from New Delhi. Palace choice where there is the tomb built in 1632 to employ 20,000 people, the total cost reached 40 million rupees. Core building was finished in 1643 and finished the year as a whole in 1654.
Taj Mahal became a symbol of the triumph of the Mughals, the stability in the middle of a heterogeneous population, but the wise leadership of the king, though embraced Islam but still gives the right to life of various religions and beliefs. Shah Jehan had inherited a policy that his predecessor in the leadership appears as a successful leader.
The Taj Mahal is a combination of a growing architectural era, a combination leading architect of the building style adopted from India, Pesia and Central Asia. Development consultant brought in from Turkey, Isa ustadz a leading architect at the time. An admirable work that brings admiration throughout the ages across boundaries of space and time.
Taj Mahal complex, a square, lengthwise from north to south consists of three parts. In the middle of the park combined with the fountain very charming. Between one part to another limited rectangular area. The gate in the south and the mausoleum as a main building surrounded by two symmetrical buildings. In the west there is a mosque and east of the answers.
Octagonal mausoleum and closed above the dome, building height of seven meters and its dome reaching the top 26 meters. The inner walls of marble coated reddish color and on the outside corners are soaring towers. Building a mosque and the mausoleum overlooking made answer, for the mosque building material consisting of sand and marble are prepared in accordance decorative beauty. Mosque inside the Taj Mahal is still used today the Muslim community for prayer Friday.
India has a population of 871 million inhabitants (in 1990), as many as 11.4% embraced the teachings of Islam. Throughout its history the Indian Muslim community although a minority, but the civilization contributed very valuable for the world. Its role can be seen from some since before the Mughal Empire, the reign of Mughal Empire, the British colonial era and contemporary times until now. Muslim community began in the Indian subcontinent since the first century Hegira took place in waves, the Arabs in around the eighth century, the Turks began to enter the twelfth century and the Afghan people in the sixteenth century.
Caliph Umar ibn al-Khattab ordered the expedition in the year 643, Caliph after the death of the Arabs opened the way to mastering Bakra in Baluchistan. At the time under the Umayyad commander Muhammad bin Qasim's expedition continued and master of Sind and began 871 years the Muslims began to settle there. Mahmud Gaznawi year 1020 to develop its influence and able to take local kings in Islam.
After the death of Mahmud Gaznawi appear small as the Mamluk dynasty, Khalji, Tugluq and Lody last dynasty founded Bahlul Khan Lody. When there is chaos in the country, the king invited Zahiruddin Muhammad Babur of Kabul, who were later succeeded in establishing the Kingdom of the Mughals in 1526. After the Mughal Babur led his son Humayun, but lost against Bahadur Shah of Gujarat, just 15 years back in power and died a year later.
Akbar Khan and replacing 49-year rule so that the peak period of glory can be achieved after successfully uniting the region, class and religion in India. Mogul in its heyday and even managed to build a civilization becomes superpower with control of some areas. The extent of stretching include Kabul, Lahore, Multan, Gujrat, Delhi, Agra, Oud, Allahabad, Ajmer, Melwa, Bihar, Bengal, Kandes, Berar, Ahmadnagar, Ousra, Bajipur, Galkanda, Tajore and Trichinopoli.
In the economic field in the Mogul Muslims managed to export some products to Europe. Are in the field of education and science achievement Mughals succeeded brilliantly. They build mosques, madrasas and libraries. Teaching consists of sciences such as logic, philosophy, geometry, geography, history, politics and math. Masdrasah includes lessons in Tafsir, Hadith, Fiqh. Libraries in Agra was collected over 24 thousand books. Leading high school was built at that time.
In the developing field of architecture was amazing, a lot of beautiful buildings produced during the reign of Mughals. Red Fort became one of the magnificent building, in addition to building mosques, palaces and tombs of the lords of the kingdom. Top of the highest architectural masterpiece when it can be seen to this day is the Taj Mahal.
After the death of Aurangzeb in 1707 Mughal having a very fast receding, many wars and competition from the court that made the target enemies. Of the European colonizers such as English, French, Dutch and Portuguese began stamped his influence in India. The remnants of the Islamic noble struggle against foreign occupation, but England fail so that the nail power plant in India.
Although under British colonial rule, but it appears the thinking of prominent Muslim community leaders to fight for the Muslims progress. Renewal of thinking, refining the teachings of Islam and the idea to release from the colonizers to persist. Waliullah Shah, Syed Ahmad Khan, Syed Amir Ali, Muhammad Iqbal, Mohammad Ali Jinah, Abdul Kalam Azad and other leaders raised a number of Indian Muslims and Pakistan. On August 15, 1947 India and Pakistan became independent from British republic.
Indian Constitution guarantees citizens the basic rights of equality, freedom, against blackmail, religious freedom, cultural and educational rights, constitutional rights improvements. Since then the minority Muslim community gain their rights, develop and live as citizens.Learn More Tourists at the Taj (International Library of Sociology)
3:50 AM
Great Wall in China
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Only take five minutes to stand at the Great Wall in China and you will find the Great Wall of China has become of the seven wonders of the world. While covering more than 6,000 kilometers, the Great Wall of China. Because of the fact that the wall is only about 30 feet seen as you imagine.
Development of the Great Wall in China lasted for several centuries and through several dynasties
Great wall, as we know it today, is actually the combined result of several small walls built for protection throughout the year.
At first, the walls are built of wood and stone. Later, bricks, have been incorporated into the construction of the wall to strengthen the wall and makes penbangunannya. There are estimates that, throughout the year, more than 1 million Chinese died in the construction of this Great Wall.
The Great Wall Of China
In 2004, approximately 2 / 3 eng part of the Great Wall has been destroyed by the weather, developers and tourism. If you visit this wall, you will find the nearest designated as tourism. Today, tourists can walk with ease in various parts of the Great Wall, even though they are still advised to be careful in treading the Great Wall of China is due to the age and condition of parts of different wall. This is necessary to ensure the safety of tourists.
Before your visit to the Great Wall of China, try to read the following tips:
* The weather and the season is one of the important things to consider. Pick the right time to visit the Great Wall of China. According to experience, if the air is too hot in summer, it is not advisable to travel up the Great Wall of China. Travel will be very tiring for you in this season.
* Be careful when walking or climbed the Great Wall in China. Some specific parts received less attention to treatment that could be dangerous if not walk carefully.
Traveling alone or together with group travel, travel to the Great Wall of China is one of the tourist attractions that you have to put in the list of activities when you visit China.
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